Pregnancy Due Date Calculator
Calculate your estimated due date (EDD), current gestational age, and key clinical trimester milestones using ACOG standard obstetric guidelines.
How Obstetric Due Dates Are Determined
In clinical obstetrics, pregnancy duration is conventionally calculated as 280 days (40 completed weeks) from the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP). This methodโfirst established by German obstetrician Franz Naegele in the 19th centuryโassumes a 28-day cycle with ovulation occurring on Day 14.
Adjusting for Individual Cycle Lengths
If your typical cycle is longer or shorter than 28 days, standard Naegele's rule must be adjusted. For example, if your cycle is 32 days, ovulation typically occurs around Day 18 (4 days later), shifting your estimated due date forward by 4 days.
When Ultrasound Supersedes LMP Dating
According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG Committee Opinion No. 700), if a first-trimester ultrasound measurement differs from your LMP-calculated due date by more than 5 days (up to 8 6/7 weeks) or more than 7 days (from 9 0/7 to 13 6/7 weeks), the ultrasound dating replaces the LMP date as the official clinical due date.
Authoritative Medical References
- American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). Committee Opinion No. 700: Methods for Estimating the Due Date. Obstet Gynecol 2017;129:e150-4.
- World Health Organization (WHO). WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience. Geneva: WHO, 2016.